The Oedipus complex describes a son's emotional attachment to whom?

The Oedipus complex specifically describes a son's emotional attachment to his mother, which is a concept introduced by Sigmund Freud in his theory of psychosexual development. According to Freud, during the phallic stage of development, a boy develops unconscious sexual desires for his mother and feelings of rivalry toward his father, whom he perceives as a competitor for the mother's affections. This complex is named after the character Oedipus from Greek mythology, who unwittingly killed his father and married his mother. Understanding this complex is essential in psychoanalytic theory, as it highlights the dynamics of familial relationships and their impact on a child's psychological development.

In this context, the other options do not align with the definition of the Oedipus complex, as the focus is entirely on the mother-son relationship and the associated feelings of desire and rivalry.