What section of IPC is invoked when a doctor or nurse reveals a victim's identity?

The correct section of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) that is invoked when a doctor or nurse reveals a victim's identity is Section 228. This section pertains to the disobedience to an order of a public servant and addresses the issue of revealing the identity of a victim of certain crimes, particularly when it comes to those who are victims of sexual offenses.

The rationale behind this provision is to protect the privacy and dignity of victims, especially in sensitive cases where revelation of their identity can lead to further victimization or stigma. Health professionals are often privy to sensitive information due to the nature of their work, and maintaining confidentiality is not just an ethical obligation but also a legal requirement under this specific section of the IPC.

Other sections mentioned do not specifically relate to the confidentiality of a victim's identity. For instance, Section 302 deals with murder, Section 201 addresses causing disappearance of evidence, and Section 329 concerns culpable homicide. None of these sections encapsulate the essence of the responsibility held by medical professionals regarding confidentiality, which is central to Section 228.