Which of the following antidotes would be best for severe digitalis toxicity?

Prepare for the NEET Forensic Medicine and Toxicology (FMT) Test with engaging multiple-choice questions and detailed answer explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

Digoxin immune Fab, also known as Digibind, is the specific antidote for severe digitalis toxicity. Digitalis, or digoxin, is a cardiac glycoside that can lead to toxicity with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, confusion, and arrhythmias. The use of Digibind involves intravenous administration of antibody fragments that bind to digoxin, effectively neutralizing its toxic effects and facilitating renal excretion of the drug.

This antidote works by providing a targeted approach to managing the toxic effects of digitalis, thereby reversing life-threatening conditions such as arrhythmias or significant electrolyte disturbances related to digitalis toxicity.

In contrast, the other options listed do not have a specific role in treating digitalis toxicity. For instance, flumazenil is a benzodiazepine antagonist, naloxone is an opioid antagonist, and pencillamine is a chelating agent often used for conditions like heavy metal poisoning or rheumatoid arthritis, none of which would be effective for managing symptoms or countering the effects of digoxin toxicity.

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