Which of the following is associated with eczema affecting fingerprints?

Eczema can lead to changes in the skin, including the skin on the fingertips. When eczema affects this area, it can cause inflammation, swelling, and changes in the texture of the skin, which can alter the normal ridge patterns found in fingerprints. This alteration could be due to the thickening of the skin or other dermatological effects that distort the typical formations of the ridges.

While complete loss of fingerprints and permanent impairment could occur in severe cases, these are not the typical outcomes specifically associated with eczema. Additionally, normal fingerprint development would imply no changes or alterations at all, which does not apply when eczema is a factor. Therefore, the most accurate selection regarding how eczema interacts with fingerprints is that it causes changes in the ridge patterns, which can affect the overall appearance of an individual's fingerprints.